Urgent Computing for Protecting People From Natural Disasters

policies on protecting vulnerable people during disasters in iran: a document analysis

results a total of 22 documents were included in the final analysis. most of the documents referred to women, children, elderly people, poor, and villagers as vulnerable people. moreover, the documents did not provide information regarding official measures for protecting vulnerable people during different phases of disaster management. conclusions a clear and comprehensive definition of “vulne...

Natural Disasters

Planning for Medical Emergency Transportation Vehicles during Natural Disasters

One of the main critical steps that should be taken during natural disasters is the assignment and distribution of resources among affected people. In such situations, this can save many lives. Determining the demands for critical items (i.e., the number of injured people) is very important. Accordingly, a number of casualties and injured people have to be known during a disaster. Obtaining an ...

Information Retrieval from Microblogs during Natural Disasters

In this paper, we devise an information retrieval system which can filter and rank tweets according to relevance to the query. We devise methods to understand relationships among entities and action verbs from a small set of manually annotated tweets. We further use these relationships to filter tweets and rank them accordingly. Our results (as published by FIRE Microblog Track) show that we ha...

How Do People Cope With Natural Disasters? Evidence from the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake

We investigate how people coped with unexpected losses caused by the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji earthquake by using an unusually rich household data. Several empirical findings emerged. We found that the coping means were specific to the nature of the loss caused by the earthquake. For example, borrowing was extensively used to recover the damages to housing, whereas dissavings were utilized to compens...